Skip to main content
US Criminal Defense.org
Menu

Colorado criminal charge

Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer in Colorado

Current through 2026 Colorado legislative session

Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer is a criminal offense under Colorado law, defined by C.R.S. § 18-3-405.7. Its classification is not fixed: Colorado assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by C.R.S. § 18-3-405.7.

What is the penalty for unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer in Colorado?

Penalties for Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison2 years to 6 years (Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual contact — Applies when the victim is subject to sexual contact by the peace officer under the circumstances described in subsection (1).)presumptiveC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Fine2000 usd to 500000 usd (Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual contact — Applies when the victim is subject to sexual contact by the peace officer under the circumstances described in subsection (1).)discretionaryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Parole / supervision3 years to 3 years (Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual contact — Applies when the victim is subject to sexual contact by the peace officer under the circumstances described in subsection (1).; mandatory parole)mandatoryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Jail / prison4 years to 12 years (Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual intrusion or penetration — Applies when sexual intrusion or penetration is inflicted on the victim by the peace officer under the circumstances described in subsection (1).)presumptiveC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Fine3000 usd to 750000 usd (Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual intrusion or penetration — Applies when sexual intrusion or penetration is inflicted on the victim by the peace officer under the circumstances described in subsection (1).)discretionaryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Parole / supervision3 years to 3 years (Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual intrusion or penetration — Applies when sexual intrusion or penetration is inflicted on the victim by the peace officer under the circumstances described in subsection (1).; mandatory parole)mandatoryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401

Applies to offenses on/after 2018-07-01.

How is unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer classified in Colorado?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual contactclass 4 felonyApplies when the victim is subject to sexual contact by the peace officer under the circumstances described in subsection (1).18-3-405.7(2)(a)
Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual intrusion or penetrationclass 3 felonyApplies when sexual intrusion or penetration is inflicted on the victim by the peace officer under the circumstances described in subsection (1).18-3-405.7(2)(b)

Common questions about unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer in Colorado

Is unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer a felony or a misdemeanor in Colorado?

It depends on the circumstances: unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer ranges from a class 4 felony to a class 3 felony in Colorado under C.R.S. § 18-3-405.7.

Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual contact: class 4 felony (C.R.S. § 18-3-405.7(2)(a)) · Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer — sexual intrusion or penetration: class 3 felony (C.R.S. § 18-3-405.7(2)(b))

What are the penalties for unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer in Colorado?

Penalties for unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer in Colorado depend on how it is classified — from a class 4 felony up to a class 3 felony — with the ranges set by C.R.S. § 18-1.3-401; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Colorado statute covers unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer?

Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer is governed by C.R.S. § 18-3-405.7 (Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer - definition).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.