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Indiana criminal charge

Organized retail theft in Indiana

Current through 2026 Indiana legislative session

Organized retail theft is a criminal offense under Indiana law, defined by Ind. Code § 35-43-4-2.2. Its classification is not fixed: Indiana assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Ind. Code § 35-43-4-2.2.

What is the penalty for organized retail theft in Indiana?

Penalties for Organized retail theft
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison6 months to 30 months (Organized retail theft - base offense — A person exercises unauthorized control over the property of a retail merchant with intent to directly or indirectly distribute the property for resale.; fixed term; advisory sentence 1 year; court may enter judgment of conviction as a Class A misdemeanor in limited circumstances (IC 35-50-2-7(c)))presumptiveInd. Code § 35-50-2-7
Fineup to $10,000 (Organized retail theft - base offense — A person exercises unauthorized control over the property of a retail merchant with intent to directly or indirectly distribute the property for resale.)discretionaryInd. Code § 35-50-2-7
Jail / prison1 years to 6 years (Organized retail theft - enhanced (value, firearm, or prior conviction) — The offense under subsection (b) is committed and either the value of the property is at least $50,000, the property is a firearm, or the person has a prior unrelated conviction for organized retail theft, theft, or criminal conversion.; fixed term; advisory sentence 3 years)presumptiveInd. Code § 35-50-2-6
Fineup to $10,000 (Organized retail theft - enhanced (value, firearm, or prior conviction) — The offense under subsection (b) is committed and either the value of the property is at least $50,000, the property is a firearm, or the person has a prior unrelated conviction for organized retail theft, theft, or criminal conversion.)discretionaryInd. Code § 35-50-2-6

Applies to offenses committed after June 30, 2014 (P.L.158-2013).

How is organized retail theft classified in Indiana?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Organized retail theft
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Organized retail theft - base offenseLevel 6 FelonyA person exercises unauthorized control over the property of a retail merchant with intent to directly or indirectly distribute the property for resale.Ind. Code § 35-43-4-2.2(b)
Organized retail theft - enhanced (value, firearm, or prior conviction)Level 5 FelonyThe offense under subsection (b) is committed and either the value of the property is at least $50,000, the property is a firearm, or the person has a prior unrelated conviction for organized retail theft, theft, or criminal conversion.Ind. Code § 35-43-4-2.2(c)

Common questions about organized retail theft in Indiana

Is organized retail theft a felony or a misdemeanor in Indiana?

It depends on the circumstances: organized retail theft ranges from a Level 6 Felony to a Level 5 Felony in Indiana under Ind. Code § 35-43-4-2.2.

Organized retail theft - base offense: Level 6 Felony (Ind. Code § 35-43-4-2.2(b)) · Organized retail theft - enhanced (value, firearm, or prior conviction): Level 5 Felony (Ind. Code § 35-43-4-2.2(c))

What are the penalties for organized retail theft in Indiana?

Penalties for organized retail theft in Indiana depend on how it is classified — from a Level 6 Felony up to a Level 5 Felony — with the ranges set by Ind. Code § 35-50-2-7 and Ind. Code § 35-50-2-6; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Indiana statute covers organized retail theft?

Organized retail theft is governed by Ind. Code § 35-43-4-2.2 (Organized retail theft).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.