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Indiana criminal charge

Refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility in Indiana

Current through 2026 Indiana legislative session

Refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility is a criminal offense under Indiana law, defined by Ind. Code § 9-30-7-5. Its classification is not fixed: Indiana assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Ind. Code § 9-30-7-5.

What is the penalty for refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility in Indiana?

Penalties for Refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Fineup to $500 (Refusal to submit to portable breath test or chemical test — no prior conviction — A person refuses to submit to a portable breath test or chemical test offered under this chapter and does not have a previous conviction for operating while intoxicated.; civil judgment, not a criminal conviction (IC 34-28-5); no jail; IC 34-28-5-4(f) exceptions may set a different amount)discretionaryInd. Code § 34-28-5-4
Fineup to $10,000 (Refusal to submit to portable breath test or chemical test — with prior conviction — A person refuses to submit to a portable breath test or chemical test and has at least one previous conviction for operating while intoxicated.; civil judgment, not a criminal conviction (IC 34-28-5); no jail)discretionaryInd. Code § 34-28-5-4

Applies to current.

How is refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility classified in Indiana?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Refusal to submit to portable breath test or chemical test — no prior convictionClass C InfractionA person refuses to submit to a portable breath test or chemical test offered under this chapter and does not have a previous conviction for operating while intoxicated.Ind. Code § 9-30-7-5(a)
Refusal to submit to portable breath test or chemical test — with prior convictionClass A InfractionA person refuses to submit to a portable breath test or chemical test and has at least one previous conviction for operating while intoxicated.Ind. Code § 9-30-7-5(a)

Common questions about refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility in Indiana

Is refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility a felony or a misdemeanor in Indiana?

It depends on the circumstances: refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility ranges from a Class C Infraction to a Class A Infraction in Indiana under Ind. Code § 9-30-7-5.

Refusal to submit to portable breath test or chemical test — no prior conviction: Class C Infraction (Ind. Code § 9-30-7-5(a)) · Refusal to submit to portable breath test or chemical test — with prior conviction: Class A Infraction (Ind. Code § 9-30-7-5(a))

What are the penalties for refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility in Indiana?

Penalties for refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility in Indiana depend on how it is classified — from a Class C Infraction up to a Class A Infraction — with the ranges set by Ind. Code § 34-28-5-4; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Indiana statute covers refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility?

Refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility is governed by Ind. Code § 9-30-7-5 (Refusal to submit; penalties; suspension; proof of future financial responsibility).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.