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New jersey criminal charge

Criminal coercion in New jersey

Current through 2026 New Jersey legislative session

Criminal coercion is a criminal offense under New jersey law, defined by N.J.S.A. 2C:13-5. Its classification is not fixed: New jersey assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by N.J.S.A. 2C:13-5.

What is the penalty for criminal coercion in New jersey?

Penalties for Criminal coercion
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 18 months (no statutory minimum) (Criminal coercion - base offense — Applies when the coercive threat does not involve committing a crime more serious than a fourth degree offense and the actor's purpose is not criminal.; first-offender presumption of non-incarceration may apply (2C:44-1(e), carve-outs))discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Fineup to 10000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Criminal coercion - base offense — Applies when the coercive threat does not involve committing a crime more serious than a fourth degree offense and the actor's purpose is not criminal.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3))discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Jail / prison3 years to 5 years (Criminal coercion - serious threat or criminal purpose — Applies when the threat is to commit a crime more serious than one of the fourth degree, or the actor's purpose in coercing is itself criminal.; first-offender presumption of non-incarceration may apply (2C:44-1(e), carve-outs))presumptiveN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Fineup to 15000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Criminal coercion - serious threat or criminal purpose — Applies when the threat is to commit a crime more serious than one of the fourth degree, or the actor's purpose in coercing is itself criminal.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6

Applies to current.

How is criminal coercion classified in New jersey?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Criminal coercion
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Criminal coercion - base offensecrime of the fourth degreeApplies when the coercive threat does not involve committing a crime more serious than a fourth degree offense and the actor's purpose is not criminal.N.J.S.A. 2C:13-5undefined
Criminal coercion - serious threat or criminal purposecrime of the third degreeApplies when the threat is to commit a crime more serious than one of the fourth degree, or the actor's purpose in coercing is itself criminal.N.J.S.A. 2C:13-5undefined

Common questions about criminal coercion in New jersey

What degree of offense is criminal coercion in New Jersey?

It depends on the circumstances: criminal coercion ranges from a crime of the fourth degree to a crime of the third degree in New Jersey under N.J.S.A. 2C:13-5.

Criminal coercion - base offense: crime of the fourth degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:13-5undefined) · Criminal coercion - serious threat or criminal purpose: crime of the third degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:13-5undefined)

What are the penalties for criminal coercion in New Jersey?

Penalties for criminal coercion in New Jersey depend on how it is classified — from a crime of the fourth degree up to a crime of the third degree — with the ranges set by N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which New Jersey statute covers criminal coercion?

Criminal coercion is governed by N.J.S.A. 2C:13-5 (Criminal coercion).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.