New Jersey criminal charge
Health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines in New Jersey
Health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines is a criminal offense under New Jersey law, defined by N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3. Its classification is not fixed: New Jersey assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.
Defined by N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3.
What is the penalty for health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines in New Jersey?
| Penalty | Range | Basis | Authority |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jail / prison | 5 years to 10 years (Practitioner - knowing health care claims fraud — A practitioner who knowingly commits health care claims fraud in the course of providing professional services.; presumption of imprisonment (2C:44-1(d))) | presumptive | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Fine | up to $150,000 (Practitioner - knowing health care claims fraud — A practitioner who knowingly commits health care claims fraud in the course of providing professional services.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed) | discretionary | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Jail / prison | 3 years to 5 years (Practitioner - reckless health care claims fraud — A practitioner who recklessly commits health care claims fraud in the course of providing professional services.; first-offender presumption of non-incarceration may apply (2C:44-1(e), carve-outs)) | presumptive | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Fine | up to $15,000 (Practitioner - reckless health care claims fraud — A practitioner who recklessly commits health care claims fraud in the course of providing professional services.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed) | discretionary | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Jail / prison | 3 years to 5 years (Non-practitioner - knowing single act of fraud — A person who is not a practitioner and knowingly commits health care claims fraud, without meeting the aggregation threshold.; first-offender presumption of non-incarceration may apply (2C:44-1(e), carve-outs)) | presumptive | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Fine | up to $15,000 (Non-practitioner - knowing single act of fraud — A person who is not a practitioner and knowingly commits health care claims fraud, without meeting the aggregation threshold.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed) | discretionary | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Jail / prison | 5 years to 10 years (Non-practitioner - knowing aggregated acts (5+ acts, $1,000+) — A non-practitioner who knowingly commits five or more acts of health care claims fraud with an aggregate pecuniary benefit of at least $1,000.; presumption of imprisonment (2C:44-1(d))) | presumptive | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Fine | up to $150,000 (Non-practitioner - knowing aggregated acts (5+ acts, $1,000+) — A non-practitioner who knowingly commits five or more acts of health care claims fraud with an aggregate pecuniary benefit of at least $1,000.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed) | discretionary | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Jail / prison | up to 18 months (Non-practitioner - reckless health care claims fraud — A person who is not a practitioner and recklessly commits health care claims fraud.; first-offender presumption of non-incarceration may apply (2C:44-1(e), carve-outs)) | discretionary | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
| Fine | up to $10,000 (Non-practitioner - reckless health care claims fraud — A person who is not a practitioner and recklessly commits health care claims fraud.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3)) | discretionary | N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 |
Applies to current.
How is health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines classified in New Jersey?
The classification depends on the circumstances:
| Variant | Classification | When it applies | Statute |
|---|---|---|---|
| Practitioner - knowing health care claims fraud | Crime of the Second Degree | A practitioner who knowingly commits health care claims fraud in the course of providing professional services. | N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3undefined |
| Practitioner - reckless health care claims fraud | Crime of the Third Degree | A practitioner who recklessly commits health care claims fraud in the course of providing professional services. | N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3undefined |
| Non-practitioner - knowing single act of fraud | Crime of the Third Degree | A person who is not a practitioner and knowingly commits health care claims fraud, without meeting the aggregation threshold. | N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3undefined |
| Non-practitioner - knowing aggregated acts (5+ acts, $1,000+) | Crime of the Second Degree | A non-practitioner who knowingly commits five or more acts of health care claims fraud with an aggregate pecuniary benefit of at least $1,000. | N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3undefined |
| Non-practitioner - reckless health care claims fraud | Crime of the Fourth Degree | A person who is not a practitioner and recklessly commits health care claims fraud. | N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3undefined |
Common questions about health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines in New Jersey
What degree of offense is health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines in New Jersey?
It depends on the circumstances: health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines ranges from a Crime of the Fourth Degree to a Crime of the Second Degree in New Jersey under N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3.
Practitioner - knowing health care claims fraud: Crime of the Second Degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3) · Practitioner - reckless health care claims fraud: Crime of the Third Degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3) · Non-practitioner - knowing single act of fraud: Crime of the Third Degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3) · Non-practitioner - knowing aggregated acts (5+ acts, $1,000+): Crime of the Second Degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3) · Non-practitioner - reckless health care claims fraud: Crime of the Fourth Degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3)
What are the penalties for health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines in New Jersey?
Penalties for health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines in New Jersey depend on how it is classified — from a Crime of the Fourth Degree up to a Crime of the Second Degree — with the ranges set by N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.
Which New Jersey statute covers health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines?
Health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines is governed by N.J.S.A. 2C:21-4.3 (Health care claims fraud, degree of crime; prosecution guidelines).
Legal terms used in this law
This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.