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New jersey criminal charge

Theft of a motor vehicle in New jersey

Current through 2026 New Jersey legislative session

Theft of a motor vehicle is a criminal offense under New jersey law, defined by N.J.S.A. 2C:20-10.1. Its classification is not fixed: New jersey assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by N.J.S.A. 2C:20-10.1.

What is the penalty for theft of a motor vehicle in New jersey?

Penalties for Theft of a motor vehicle
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison5 years to 10 years (Theft of a motor vehicle — value $75,000 or more, or multiple vehicles — Applies when the value of the motor vehicle stolen is $75,000 or more, or when the theft involved more than one motor vehicle.; presumption of imprisonment (2C:44-1(d)))presumptiveN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Fineup to 150000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Theft of a motor vehicle — value $75,000 or more, or multiple vehicles — Applies when the value of the motor vehicle stolen is $75,000 or more, or when the theft involved more than one motor vehicle.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Jail / prison3 years to 5 years (Theft of a motor vehicle — otherwise — Applies when the theft does not meet the second-degree threshold, i.e., value under $75,000 and only one motor vehicle involved.; first-offender presumption of non-incarceration may apply (2C:44-1(e), carve-outs))presumptiveN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Fineup to 15000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Theft of a motor vehicle — otherwise — Applies when the theft does not meet the second-degree threshold, i.e., value under $75,000 and only one motor vehicle involved.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6

Applies to current.

How is theft of a motor vehicle classified in New jersey?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Theft of a motor vehicle
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Theft of a motor vehicle — value $75,000 or more, or multiple vehiclescrime of the second degreeApplies when the value of the motor vehicle stolen is $75,000 or more, or when the theft involved more than one motor vehicle.N.J.S.A. 2C:20-10.1undefined
Theft of a motor vehicle — otherwisecrime of the third degreeApplies when the theft does not meet the second-degree threshold, i.e., value under $75,000 and only one motor vehicle involved.N.J.S.A. 2C:20-10.1undefined

Common questions about theft of a motor vehicle in New jersey

What degree of offense is theft of a motor vehicle in New Jersey?

It depends on the circumstances: theft of a motor vehicle ranges from a crime of the third degree to a crime of the second degree in New Jersey under N.J.S.A. 2C:20-10.1.

Theft of a motor vehicle — value $75,000 or more, or multiple vehicles: crime of the second degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-10.1undefined) · Theft of a motor vehicle — otherwise: crime of the third degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-10.1undefined)

What are the penalties for theft of a motor vehicle in New Jersey?

Penalties for theft of a motor vehicle in New Jersey depend on how it is classified — from a crime of the third degree up to a crime of the second degree — with the ranges set by N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which New Jersey statute covers theft of a motor vehicle?

Theft of a motor vehicle is governed by N.J.S.A. 2C:20-10.1 (Theft of a motor vehicle).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.