Utah statute
Utah Code Ann. § 77-20-207 — Modification of pretrial status order - Failure to appear.
Current through 2026 General Session
Part of Part 2: Preconviction Bail, Utah Code.
Full text of Utah Code Ann. § 77-20-207
Statutory text current through the 2026 General Session. This publication reproduces the official statutory text; it is not the official statutes of the State of Utah.
(1) A party may move to modify a pretrial status order: (1)(a) at any time after a pretrial status order is issued; and (1)(b) only upon a showing that there has been a material change in circumstances. (2)(a) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), a defendant may move to modify a pretrial status order if: (2)(a)(i) the magistrate or judge imposed a financial condition as a condition of release in the pretrial status order; and (2)(a)(ii) the defendant is unable to pay the financial condition within seven days after the day on which the pretrial status order is issued. (2)(b) For a motion under Subsection (2)(a), there is a rebuttable presumption that the defendant does not have the ability to pay the financial condition. (3)(a) If a party makes a motion to modify the pretrial status order, the party shall provide notice to the opposing party sufficient to permit the opposing party to prepare for a hearing and to permit each alleged victim to be notified and be present. (3)(b) A hearing on a motion to modify a pretrial status order may be held in conjunction with a preliminary hearing or any other pretrial hearing. (4) In ruling upon a motion to modify a pretrial status order, the judge may: (4)(a) rely on information as provided in Subsection 77-20-205(8); (4)(b) base the judge's ruling on evidence provided at the hearing so long as each party is provided an opportunity to present additional evidence or information relevant to pretrial release; and (4)(c)(i) for a motion to modify a pretrial status order under Subsection (1), modify the pretrial status order, including the conditions of release, upon a finding that there has been a material change in circumstances; or (4)(c)(ii) for a motion to modify a pretrial status order under Subsection (2), modify the pretrial status order by reducing the amount of the financial condition or imposing nonfinancial conditions of release upon a finding that the defendant is unable to pay the amount of the financial condition in the pretrial status order. (5) In modifying a pretrial status order upon a motion by a party or on the court's own motion, the court shall consider whether imposing a bail bond as a condition of release in a modified pretrial status order will increase the likelihood of the defendant's appearance when: (5)(a) the defendant was previously released on the defendant's own recognizance or on nonfinancial conditions; (5)(b) the defendant willfully failed to appear at a required court appearance or has failed to appear at a required court appearance more than once; and (5)(c) a bench warrant was issued. (6) A court may not modify a pretrial status order to a no bail hold solely on the basis of a failure to appear. (7) Subsections 77-20-205(3) through (11) apply to a determination about pretrial release in a modified pretrial status order.
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