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Virginia criminal charge

Furnishing certain weapons to minors in Virginia

Current through 2026 Virginia legislative session

Furnishing certain weapons to minors is a criminal offense under Virginia law, defined by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-309. Its classification is not fixed: Virginia assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-309.

What is the penalty for furnishing certain weapons to minors in Virginia?

Penalties for Furnishing certain weapons to minors
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 12 months (Furnishing dirk, switchblade knife or bowie knife to minor — Person sells, barters, gives or furnishes a dirk, switchblade knife or bowie knife to a minor, having good cause to believe the recipient is a minor.)discretionaryVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-11
Fineup to $2,500 (Furnishing dirk, switchblade knife or bowie knife to minor — Person sells, barters, gives or furnishes a dirk, switchblade knife or bowie knife to a minor, having good cause to believe the recipient is a minor.; either or both with confinement (§ 18.2-11(a)))discretionaryVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-11
Jail / prison1 years to 5 years (Furnishing handgun to minor — Person sells, barters, gives or furnishes a handgun to a minor, having good cause to believe the recipient is a minor, unless the transfer is between family members or for a sporting event or activity.; or, at the discretion of the jury or the court trying the case without a jury, confinement in jail for not more than 12 months and a fine of not more than $2,500, either or both (§ 18.2-10(f)))discretionaryVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-10
Fineup to $2,500 (Furnishing handgun to minor — Person sells, barters, gives or furnishes a handgun to a minor, having good cause to believe the recipient is a minor, unless the transfer is between family members or for a sporting event or activity.; with the jail-confinement alternative under § 18.2-10(f))discretionaryVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-10

Applies to current.

How is furnishing certain weapons to minors classified in Virginia?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Furnishing certain weapons to minors
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Furnishing dirk, switchblade knife or bowie knife to minorClass 1 MisdemeanorPerson sells, barters, gives or furnishes a dirk, switchblade knife or bowie knife to a minor, having good cause to believe the recipient is a minor.Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-309A
Furnishing handgun to minorClass 6 FelonyPerson sells, barters, gives or furnishes a handgun to a minor, having good cause to believe the recipient is a minor, unless the transfer is between family members or for a sporting event or activity.Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-309B

Common questions about furnishing certain weapons to minors in Virginia

Is furnishing certain weapons to minors a felony or a misdemeanor in Virginia?

It depends on the circumstances: furnishing certain weapons to minors ranges from a class 1 misdemeanor to a class 6 felony in Virginia under Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-309.

Furnishing dirk, switchblade knife or bowie knife to minor: class 1 misdemeanor (Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-309A) · Furnishing handgun to minor: class 6 felony (Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-309B)

What are the penalties for furnishing certain weapons to minors in Virginia?

Penalties for furnishing certain weapons to minors in Virginia depend on how it is classified — from a class 1 misdemeanor up to a class 6 felony — with the ranges set by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-11 and Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-10; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Virginia statute covers furnishing certain weapons to minors?

Furnishing certain weapons to minors is governed by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-309 (Furnishing certain weapons to minors; penalty).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.