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Virginia statute

Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-190.8 — Civil relief; damages

Current through 2026 Regular Session

Part of Article 5.1: Offenses Involving Electronic Communication Devices, Code of Virginia.

Full text of Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-190.8

Statutory text current through the 2026 Regular Session. This publication reproduces the text of the Code of Virginia from the official Virginia Law Portal API published by the Virginia General Assembly's Division of Legislative Automated Systems; it is not the official Code of Virginia.

Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-190.8Primary source, current through the 2026 Regular Session
Any electronic communication service provider aggrieved by a violation of this article may seek both injunctive and equitable relief and an award of damages including attorney's fees and costs. In addition to any other remedy provided by law, the party aggrieved may recover an award of actual damages or $500, whichever is greater, for each unlawful electronic communications device involved in the action. In any case in which the court finds that the violation was committed for purposes of commercial advantage or financial gain, the award shall be increased by an amount not to exceed three times the actual damages sustained or $1,500 for each unlawful electronic communications device involved, whichever is greater.

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